Chinese tech giant Alibaba said Tuesday it will replace its top boss in a surprise move at the e-commerce titan as it looks to recover from years of slow growth caused by weak consumer spending and a crackdown by authorities.
The move comes as the market leader prepares to undergo a
fundamental reorganisation of its sprawling business operations, which span
cloud computing, e-commerce, logistics, media and entertainment, and artificial
intelligence.
Tuesday's announcement will see chairman and CEO Daniel
Zhang replaced by Joseph Tsai as chairman and Eddie Wu as CEO, the company
said. Both appointments will take effect on September 10.
Zhang said in a statement it was "the right time"
for him to step down as the firm looks to implement a full spin-off of its
advanced cloud computing unit.
Following the executive transition, Zhang will continue to
serve as chairman and CEO of Alibaba Cloud Intelligence Group, the company
said.
Incoming top boss Tsai said in a statement that Zhang had
"demonstrated extraordinary leadership in navigating unprecedented
uncertainties affecting our business over the past few years".
The firm has faced various new headwinds in recent years as
Beijing imposed tighter restrictions on the domestic tech sector, while weak
consumer spending saw it record its third consecutive quarter of single-digit
revenue growth earlier this year.
In a shock announcement, Alibaba said in late March that it
would split into six business groups -- one of the most significant overhauls
of a leading Chinese tech firm to date.
Zhang said at the time that the restructuring would give the
individual business units the ability to pursue independent financing and public
listing plans.
Under the new arrangement, each unit will be managed by its
own CEO and board of directors.
The company has said it aims to achieve a "more
nimble" structure in order to maintain competitiveness in the face of new
regulatory challenges and mounting pressures on the global economy.
Alibaba was founded in 1999 by Jack Ma, who has kept a low
profile since late 2020 when a speech he made attacking Chinese regulators was
followed by Beijing pulling the plug on a planned IPO by Alibaba affiliate Ant
Group.
A record fine of $2.75 billion was later imposed on the tech
giant for alleged unfair business practices.
In January, Ant Group said Jack Ma no longer held
controlling rights in the company -- a move analysts speculated might have
helped pull Ant and Alibaba out of the regulatory doghouse.