This decision fulfills a commitment made by Akufo-Addo during the Africa Prosperity Dialogues last year, aimed at promoting regional integration and facilitating movement across the continent.
Previously, Ghana allowed visa-free entry for citizens from 26 African countries and provided visas on arrival for travelers from an additional 25 nations. Only individuals from two African countries were required to obtain a visa prior to entering Ghana.
"This initiative is focused on strengthening connections throughout Africa," stated Akufo-Addo, emphasizing that "Ghana's future is intertwined with a united continent."
With this policy, Ghana joins the ranks of Rwanda, Seychelles, Gambia, and Benin in offering visa-free access to all African passport holders.
Economic Integration
This policy aligns with the African Union's goal of enhanced economic integration through the African Continental Free Trade Area, headquartered in Ghana.
Experts have long identified visa restrictions as a major obstacle to trade, tourism, and cultural exchange.
The African Development Bank has pointed out that stringent visa policies in countries such as Libya, Equatorial Guinea, and Sudan continue to impede free movement across the continent.
In contrast, some foreign nations benefit from visa-free access to various African countries, which the bank describes as a "paradox of unity."
Diaspora Engagement
Ghana's Tourism Authority is also fostering regional and global connections through the "Beyond the Return" initiative, designed to strengthen relationships with the African diaspora.
This initiative features a Non-Pre-Approval Visa policy, available from December 1, 2024, to January 15, 2025, aimed at promoting tourism and economic ties.
The new visa-free policy is anticipated to enhance Ghana's position as a central hub for travel, trade, and tourism within Africa.
As of 2023, Ghana holds the fifth position in the Visa Openness Index, following Rwanda, the Seychelles, Gambia, and Benin.
President Akufo-Addo's endorsement arrives just weeks prior to the conclusion of his term on January 7, when President-elect John Mahama will take office.