Former Olympic champion Chioma Ajunwa has attributed the increasing trend of Nigerian athletes switching national allegiance or relocating abroad to weak welfare structures and the absence of long-term security within the country’s sports system.

Ajunwa, who made history as Nigeria’s first Olympic gold medallist in track and field, said many athletes are compelled to seek opportunities overseas not out of disloyalty, but because of the harsh realities they face at home.

According to her, the short lifespan of an athlete’s competitive career makes it essential for governments and sports administrators to provide structured support systems that guarantee stability during and after active years.

“Athletes don’t compete forever,” she said. “Your peak years are short, and if there is no insurance, no proper welfare, and no security for life after sports, people will naturally look for better options elsewhere.”

‘Athletes Are Left on Their Own’

Ajunwa lamented that while Nigerian athletes often dedicate their best years to representing the country, many are left to fend for themselves once injuries, declining performance, or retirement sets in.

She noted that support is typically concentrated around major competitions, with little attention paid to long-term planning, healthcare, or post-career transition.

The former long jump star argued that the lack of structure drives athletes toward foreign systems that offer improved salaries, quality medical care, better training facilities, and clearer retirement pathways.

Beyond financial incentives, she stressed that dignity and professional respect also play a critical role in athletes’ decisions to leave.

“Athletes need to feel valued,” she said. “Not just when they are winning medals, but throughout their careers. When people feel abandoned, they will leave.”

Risk to Nigeria’s Global Competitiveness

Ajunwa warned that the sustained loss of elite talents could significantly weaken Nigeria’s competitiveness at major international competitions such as the Commonwealth Games and the Olympic Games.

She pointed out that experienced athletes are not easily replaced, and their departure creates performance gaps that emerging talents may struggle to fill immediately.

Call for Urgent Reforms

The Olympic gold medallist urged sports authorities and government institutions to urgently review athlete welfare policies. She advocated for comprehensive insurance coverage, structured retirement plans, access to education, and stable income frameworks to provide athletes with confidence about their future.

According to Ajunwa, only a holistic and sustainable support system will stem the tide of athlete migration and ensure Nigeria retains its best talents on the global stage.