Nigeria's naira firmed to 1,000 per dollar on the black market on Monday, online platform abokiFX showed, recovering from a record low of 1,300 naira, after the central bank started to clear outstanding currency forwards owed to banks.
The naira has hit successive record lows on the black
market, where it trades freely, as excess demand on the official market gets
funnelled to the unofficial market.
The central bank last week said it had started clearing
outstanding foreign currency forwards owed to banks, with banking sources
saying an initial payment of $1 billion had been made. The naira has been under
pressure from past due obligations.
The naira crossed the 1,000 naira mark on the black market
on Sept. 26, the day newly-appointed central bank governor Olayemi Cardoso
appeared before the Nigerian senate for his confirmation hearing.
The central bank has not intervened on the official market
since October, helping accelerate the naira's slide on the black market.
The currency hit a record low of 1,300 naira per dollar on
the black market, a month after it crossed the 1,000 naira mark, amid thin
trading volumes on the parallel market and dollar shortages on the official
market.
Nigeria lifted restrictions on trading the currency on the
official market in June, to the delight of investors, but the expected dollar
inflow is yet to materialise, sending the naira tumbling.
Cardoso has said the naira will adjust once rules for market
participants are made clear. Finance Minister Wale Edun has said Nigeria is
expecting $10 billion in foreign currency inflows in weeks to improve foreign
exchange market liquidity.