Olufemi Adeyemi
CSCS Signals Higher Dividend Growth as Capital Market Reforms Reshape Nigeria’s Financial Infrastructure.
Nigeria’s Central Securities Clearing System Plc (CSCS) has reaffirmed its long-term commitment to delivering stronger returns to shareholders, even as regulatory changes and capital market reforms shape a more cautious short-term payout environment.
At its 32nd Annual General Meeting in Lagos, shareholders approved a dividend of N8.9 billion, translating to N1.78 per share. While the payout reflects steady profitability, it was described as deliberately measured in light of new regulatory capital requirements and ongoing infrastructure upgrades within the market.
Chairman of the Board, Mr. Temitope Popoola, assured investors that dividend growth remains a core priority for the institution. However, he noted that recent directives from the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) requiring market operators to increase minimum capital thresholds have necessitated a more conservative approach to capital distribution in the current cycle.
According to him, preserving adequate capital strength is essential as CSCS positions itself to support the next phase of capital market development in Nigeria. He stressed that the company’s role extends beyond profitability, describing it as a critical infrastructure backbone for the entire financial ecosystem.
Popoola highlighted that CSCS is preparing for significant structural shifts in market operations, including extended trading hours, enhanced digital integration, and faster settlement cycles. He emphasised that readiness for these reforms takes precedence as the market evolves.
Transition Toward Faster Settlement Cycles
A key operational milestone during the year was CSCS’s successful migration from a T+3 to a T+2 settlement cycle—a reform widely seen as improving liquidity, reducing counterparty risk, and aligning Nigeria more closely with global capital market standards.
Managing Director and CEO Mr. Shehu Shantali confirmed that the institution is now actively collaborating with regulators and market participants to advance toward a T+1 settlement framework. If implemented, this would significantly shorten transaction settlement timeframes, allowing for faster capital turnover and improved market efficiency.
He explained that achieving this next phase will require deeper investments in automation, system interoperability, digital infrastructure, and cybersecurity resilience. CSCS, he added, has already begun strengthening its data integrity systems to support the anticipated increase in transaction speed and complexity.
Financial Performance Reflects Strong Core Operations
CSCS’s financial results for the year reflected resilience in its core operations despite rising costs and higher tax obligations.
Revenue climbed to N23.21 billion, driven largely by increased transaction and depository fees. Transaction-related income more than doubled, reflecting heightened activity in the capital market, while depository services also recorded steady growth.
Gross earnings rose 10% year-on-year to N28.67 billion, underscoring sustained momentum in market participation.
However, profitability came under pressure. Profit before tax declined slightly by 1.9% to N13.57 billion, while profit after tax dropped more sharply by 17.1% to N9.90 billion, largely due to a significant increase in tax expenses, which nearly doubled compared to the previous year.
Operating expenses also rose by 16.5% to N14.50 billion, driven by higher personnel and administrative costs. Despite this, total operating income remained strong, highlighting the underlying strength of CSCS’s core business activities.
Shareholders’ equity improved to N43.49 billion, reinforcing the company’s long-term financial stability and capacity to support future expansion.
Regulatory Reforms Reshaping Market Strategy
The current dividend strategy is being shaped in part by broader regulatory reforms introduced by the SEC, which recently mandated increased minimum capital requirements across capital market operators, including brokers, fund managers, and digital asset firms. The compliance deadline has been set for June 2027.
These reforms are aimed at strengthening market resilience, improving governance standards, and ensuring that only well-capitalised institutions operate within Nigeria’s evolving financial ecosystem.
In parallel, the planned shift toward T+1 settlement is expected to further modernise the market, improving liquidity, reducing systemic risk, and enhancing investor confidence.
Outlook
Despite short-term pressures on profitability and dividend expansion, CSCS leadership maintains that the institution is well-positioned for long-term growth.
The company views ongoing reforms not as constraints, but as catalysts for transformation—anchoring its strategy on innovation, infrastructure development, and alignment with global capital market standards.
For shareholders, the message from management is clear: current caution is temporary, but the trajectory points toward stronger, more sustainable returns as Nigeria’s capital market enters a new phase of modernization.
