The measures, adopted on March 2, were the latest tightening
of Western-coordinated sanctions on Russia for the invasion, now in its seventh
day.
The banks named on the list include Bank Otkritie,
Novikombank, Promsvyazank, Rossia Bank, Sovcombank, VEB, and VTB. Notably, the
list does not include Russia's biggest bank, Sberbank, or Gazprombank, in order
to allow EU countries to pay for Russian gas and oil deliveries.
"At the speed of light, the European Union has adopted
three waves of heavy sanctions against Russia's financial system, its high-tech
industries, and its corrupt elite," European Commission President Ursula
von der Leyen said in a statement.
"This is the largest sanctions package in our union's
history. Today's decision to disconnect key Russian banks from the SWIFT
network will send yet another very clear signal to Putin and the Kremlin,"
she added.
The EU said the decision, agreed with the United States and
the United Kingdom, will keep the banks from being able to quickly and
efficiently conduct financial transactions.
"Today's decision builds on the wide-ranging and
unprecedented packages of measures the EU has been taking in response to
Russia's acts of aggression on Ukraine's territorial integrity. These sanctions
will have massive and severe consequences for Russia," the EU said.
In a separate action, the EU also banned broadcasts by RT,
formerly known as Russia Today, and Sputnik as "an important step against
Putin's manipulation operation and turning off the tap for Russian
state-controlled media in the EU," foreign policy chief Josep Borrell
said.
The measure restricts Sputnik and RT channels targeted at
Britain, Germany, and France, and its channels in English and Spanish in the
European media market regardless of their distribution channel.
On March 1 Google Europe said it was blocking YouTube
channels associated with RT and Sputnik.
SWIFT, or the Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial
Telecommunication, is a secure system that helps enable cross-border payments,
allowing international trade flow more smoothly.
0 comments:
Post a Comment