The federal government has concluded plans to auction 7 deep offshore oil and gas blocks for the first time in 15 years, off the city of Lagos in the month of November.
This is coming at a time the Nigerian government is trying
to ramp up crude oil production and tackle the rising cases of oil theft and
pipeline vandalism, especially in the Niger Delta region of the country.
The Chief Executive of the commission, Mr. Gbenga Komolafe,
told Bloomberg in an interview, that Nigeria would launch a bidding round for
seven deep-water blocks in November.
This is coming as the Minister of State for Petroleum
Resources, Mr. Timipre Sylva, yesterday said the federal government was making
concerted efforts aimed at curtailing crude oil theft in the country.The last
time the federal government issued dozens of such permits was between 1993 and
2007, and it was meant to open up the ocean floor to oil and gas production.
According to Komolafe, the blocks available are at depths of
between about 1,200 meters (3,936 feet) and 3,100 metres. They are located off
the city of Lagos, rather than off the coast of the Niger Delta further to the
east where most of the country’s oil industry is concentrated, he said.The
decision to put up the assets for sale is coming months after the NUPRC
concluded the disposal of 57 marginal fields after a long and winding process
to ramp up the country’s struggling oil production efforts.
Nigeria’s oil output fell to a multi-decade low of fewer
than 1.2 million barrels per day in September and has almost halved since the
first quarter of 2020.The government blames rampant crude theft on the
pipelines that crisscross the Niger Delta for shutting down wells and killing
off investment.
In recent years, deep-water production led by international
companies such as Shell Plc and TotalEnergies SE has accounted for about 35 per
cent of oil output but its share has risen this year as onshore operators have
struggled.
In addition to granting new licenses, the government is
encouraging current block-holders to develop more of their offshore
acreage.Earlier this month, the NUPRC also resumed a separate bidding round for
firms interested in commercialising gas that is burned off – or “flared” – by
oil producers.
While Nigeria possesses Africa’s largest proven gas
reserves, over 208 TCF, most of it is untapped, flared or re-injected into oil
wells currently.
Meanwhile, the global technology group, Wärtsilä, has
released its new report: “Nigeria Leading Africa to Net Zero”, which provided a
detailed roadmap to how Nigeria should proceed to build a 100 per cent
renewable energy power system by 2060.Using advanced energy system modelling
techniques, Wärtsilä’s analysts have outlined the most cost-effective power
system that can be built in Nigeria year after year to reach net zero by 2060.
According to the Wärtsilä’s report, the optimal power system
will consist of 1,200 Gigawatts (GW) of renewable energy capacity and would
require a total of 283 GW of energy storage and 34 GW of engine-based power
plants for grid balancing purposes.
We are Curtailing Crude Oil Theft, Says Sylva
Meanwhile, the Minister of State for Petroleum Resources,
Sylva, yesterday said the federal government was making concerted efforts aimed
at curtailing crude oil theft in the country.Sylva noted that the hydra-headed
menace has denied the country 700,000 barrels per day of crude oil, thereby
reducing the government’s revenue and the much-needed foreign exchange.
The minister, who spoke at the 22nd convocation ceremony of
the Petroleum Training Institute (PTI), Effurun in Delta State, maintained that
the criminal activities were not taking place in oblivion hence the involvement
of locals in tackling the problem.
Sylva, who was represented at the event by the Permanent
Secretary, Ministry of Petroleum Resources, Ambassador Gabriel Tanimu Aduda,
said: “Currently, this administration is making concerted efforts to curtail
the issue of crude oil theft which has reduced the government’s revenue and
foreign exchange income. Oil theft has denied the country of estimated 700,000
barrels per day.
“The adverse effect of this is the drop in crude oil
production. Despite this setback, the government is not deterred from meeting
the country’s OPEC quota. These criminal activities are not taking place in
oblivion. Therefore, the involvement of the locals in tackling the problem is
very essential,” he said.
Sylva disclosed that the federal government has also
acquired state-of-the-art software and gadgets to detect and monitor crude oil
theft in real time, noting that the PTI, as an indispensable organ of the
Federal Ministry of Petroleum Resources, could not be ignored, while mentioning
the goals and achievements of the present administration.
“This is because the management of the Petroleum Training
Institute has aligned itself with the agenda of the Petroleum Ministry through its Research Directorate.
The ministry has given the Institute mandates in different areas such as the
research on the use of local materials in crude oil production, gas flare
commercialisation, and last but not the least, finding sustainable ways of
increasing our nation’s domestic refining capacity to achieve its OPEC quota”,
he explained.
The minister stressed the need for PTI to expand its core
mandate of providing competent technological manpower through quality training,
research, and consultancy for the petroleum and allied industries to
implementation of programmes that are designed to equip staff with knowledge
and skills to achieve the Institute’s mandate.
“This will keep them up to date on recent trends that are
pertinent to the oil and gas industry. Similarly, liaison with relevant
parastatals, local and international oil companies for the continuous upgrade
of relevant training equipment will be in the best interest of the Institute
this 21st Century”, he added.
Principal and Chief Executive Officer of PTI, Dr. Henry
Adimula said a total of 1,160 graduated from the Institute for 2020-2021 with
659 awarded National Diplomas while 501 bagged Higher National Diplomas and six
received General Welding Certificates.
He disclosed that 112 students graduated with distinctions
while 380 graduated with upper credit grades.Adimula solicited the cooperation
of the National Assembly and major stakeholders in the oil and gas sector for
the amendment of the Act that established the Institute to enable it to perform
effectively and efficiently in line with the current global trends in the
sector.
