President Bola Tinubu on Monday vowed that unnecessary illegal orders used to truncate or abridge democracy will no longer be tolerated.
He spoke during his nationwide broadcast on Democracy Day to
commemorate June 12, 1993 Presidential election won by MKO Abiola and adjudged
to be the freest and fairest in Nigeria’s history.
See full text below
TEXT OF DEMOCRACY DAY NATIONAL BROADCAST BY PRESIDENT BOLA
AHMED TINUBU ON JUNE 12, 2023. Fellow Nigerians, It is exactly three decades
today that Nigerians went to the polls to exercise their inalienable right to
elect a President of their choice to lead the transition from military
dictatorship to a representative government of the people.
The abortion, by military fiat, of the decisive victory of
Chief Moshood Kashimawo Olawale Abiola of the defunct Social Democratic Party
(SDP) in the June 12, 1993, presidential election, up to that time, the fairest
and freest election in the country’s political evolution, turned out,
ironically, to be the seed that germinated into the prolonged struggle that
gave birth to the democracy we currently enjoy since 1999.
In rising to strongly oppose the arbitrary annulment of the
will of the majority of Nigerians as expressed in that historic election, the
substantial number of our people who participated in the struggle to de-annul
the election signified their fierce commitment to enthroning democracy as a
form of government that best ennobles the liberty, the dignity of the
individual and the integrity as well as the stability of the polity.
The fierce opposition to the annulment of the June 12, 1993,
presidential election and the unrelenting pro-democracy onslaught it unleashed
was the equivalent of the battle against colonial rule by our founding fathers
that resulted in the gaining of Nigeria’s independence in 1960.
Just like the anti-colonial movement, the pro-June 12 vanguard
demonstrated, once again, the enduring validity of the 19th century historian,
Arnold Toynbee’s eternal postulation, that civilization and societies
experience progress as they are forced to respond to challenges posed by the
environment. The unjust annulment of a widely acknowledged free and fair
election was a challenge that elicited resistance by a resurgent civil society,
leading ultimately to the attainment of our ‘second independence’ as
exemplified by the return of democratic governance in 1999.
Fellow compatriots, we celebrate a day that has remained a
watershed in our nation’s history, not just today, but for every June 12, for
the endless future that our beloved country shall exist and wax stronger and
stronger, generations of Nigerians will always remind themselves that the
democracy that is steadily growing to become the defining essence of our polity
was not gifted to us on a silver platter.
We can easily recall the sacrifice and martyrdom of Chief
MKO Abiola, the custodian of the sacred mandate that was so cruelly annulled.
He sacrificed his life in unyielding, patriotic defense of the ideals of
democracy as symbolized in his choice, by his fellow countrymen and women, as
their duly-elected President. There was an easier choice for him. It was to
forgo the justice of his cause and opt for the path of ease and capitulation in
the face of the tyranny of power. To his eternal credit and immortal glory,
Abiola said no. He demonstrated the time-tested eternal truth that there are
certain ideals and principles that are far more valuable than life itself.
Everyday, on this day, down the ages we will recall the several other heroes of
democracy such as Kudirat Abiola, wife of Chief Abiola, who was brutally
murdered while in the trenches fighting on the side of the people. We remember
Pa Alfred Rewane, one of the heroes of our independence struggle and Major
General Shehu Musa Yar’Adua (rtd) who were silenced by the military junta while
in pursuit of democracy. They gave their yesterday for the liberty that is ours
today.
The point is that we must never take this democracy for
granted. We must forever jealously guard and protect it like a precious jewel.
For, a people can never truly appreciate the freedoms and rights democracy
guarantees them until they lose it. We have traversed the dark, thorny path of
dictatorship before and those who experienced it can readily testify to the
unbridgeable gap between the dignity of freedom and the humiliation and
degradation of tyranny. True, rancorous debates, interminable wrangling,
ceaseless quarrels, bitter electoral contestations may be perceived by some as
unattractive features of democracy. But they also testify to its merit and
value.
This year, we held the seventh in the cycle of elections
that have become sacred rituals of our democratic practice in this dispensation
since 1999. That the polls were intensely contested is in itself positive
evidence that democracy is well and alive in our land. It is only natural that
even as those who won and experienced victory in the various elections are
elated and fulfilled, those who lost are disenchanted and disappointed. But the
beauty of democracy is that those who win today can lose tomorrow and those who
lose today will have an opportunity to compete and win in the next round of
elections.
Those who cannot endure and accept the pain of defeat in
elections do not deserve the joy of victory when it is their turn to triumph.
Above all, those who disagree with the outcome of the elections are taking full
advantage of the constitutional provisions to seek redress in court and that is
one of the reasons why democracy is still the best form of government invented
by man. For Chief MKO Abiola, the symbol of this day, in whose memory June 12
became a national holiday, democracy is eternal. It is about rule of law and
vibrant judiciary that can be trusted to deliver justice and strengthen
institutions. It has become imperative to state here that the unnecessary
illegal orders used to truncate or abridge democracy will no longer be tolerated.
The recent harmonization of the retirement age for judicial officers is meant
to strengthen the rule of law, which is a critical pillar of democracy. The
reform has just started. The democracy that will yield right dividends to the
people who are the shareholders means more than just freedom of choice and
right to get people into elective offices. It means social and economic justice
for our people. To the winner of June 12, democracy offers the best chance to
fight and eliminate poverty. Thirty years ago, he christened his campaign
manifesto, ‘Farewell to Poverty’ because he was convinced that there is nothing
divine about poverty. It is a man-made problem that can be eliminated with
clearly thought out social and economic policies.
It is for this reason that, in my inauguration address on
May 29, I gave effect to the decision taken by my predecessor-in-office to
remove the fuel subsidy albatross and free up for collective use the
much-needed resources, which had hitherto being pocketed by a few rich. I admit
that the decision will impose extra burden on the masses of our people. I feel
your pain. This is one decision we must bear to save our country from going
under and take our resources away from the stranglehold of a few unpatriotic
elements. Painfully, I have asked you, my compatriots, to sacrifice a little
more for the survival of our country. For your trust and belief in us, I assure
you that your sacrifice shall not be in vain. The government I lead will repay
you through massive investment in transportation infrastructure, education,
regular power supply, healthcare and other public utilities that will improve
the quality of lives.
The democracy MKO Abiola died for is one that promotes the
welfare of the people over personal interests of the ruling class and one where
the governed can find personal fulfillment and happiness. That is the hope MKO
Abiola ignited throughout our country in 1993. On this year’s Democracy Day, I
enjoin us all to rededicate ourselves to strengthening this form of government
of free peoples that has been our guiding light these past 24 years. In
particular, those of us who have been privileged to be elected into public
offices at various levels in both the executive and legislative arms of
government must recommit ourselves to offering selfless service to the people,
and delivering concrete democracy dividends in accordance with our electoral
promises.
On my part and that of my administration, I pledge anew our
commitment to diligently fulfilling every component of our electoral pact with
the people – the ‘Renewed Hope’ agenda.
We shall be faithful to truth. Faithful to equity. And
faithful to justice. We shall exercise our authority and mandate to govern with
fairness, respect for the rule of law, and commitment to always uphold the
dignity of all our people.
On this note, I wish us all a happy Democracy Day
celebration and pray that the light of liberty shall never be extinguished in
our land. Thank you all and may God continue to bless the Federal Republic of Nigeria.