An analysis of the foreign exchange market data for the third quarter showed that the Naira depreciated by at least 23 per cent against the US dollar.
The period saw the consistent instability and volatility of
the Naira at the forex market despite liberalization reforms introduced by the
Central Bank of Nigeria on June 14th.
According to FMDQ foreign exchange rate data, the official rate
at the end of Q3 was N755.27/$1, a drop from N769.25/$1 at the end of Q2.
Meanwhile, at the parallel market, Naira plummeted from
N770/$1 exchanged in Q2 to N1000/$1 at the end of Q3, resulting in a staggering
23 per cent depreciation.
The development comes when the external reserves have
slipped from $34.1 billion at the end of Q2 to $33.2 billion, raising further
questions about Nigeria’s economic stability.
Speaking on Wednesday, Idakolo Gbolade, Chief Executive
Officer of SD & D Capital Management, said speculative activities around
the forex market and the Federal Government’s inability to generate enough FX
have been the reason for the continued decline in the value of the Naira in Q3.
According to him, CBN’s perceived silence as the main
regulator had also exacerbated the reign of profiteering in the forex market to
the detriment of the country’s currency.
He urged that the Federal Government, through the CBN, must
move quickly to avert the country’s forex market crisis by tightening the
regulatory belt around operators.
“The speculative activities around the foreign exchange
market, coupled with the inability of the Federal Government to generate enough
FX to intervene in the market, have been the major cause of the continuous
decline in the value of the Naira.
“The perceived silence of the CBN’s main economic regulator
has given free rein to excessive profiteering in the forex market. The present
position of the Naira to the US dollar was predicted about three months ago, but
unfortunately, nothing was done to stem the tide.
“The Federal Government, through the CBN, needs to move
quickly to salvage the situation with both fiscal and monetary policies before
it becomes a major policy failure of this administration.
“The CBN should also tighten its regulatory belt around the operators in the market to check excessive profiteering,” he said.
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