The Kirin 9030 utilizes SMIC’s N+3 process, described by TechInsights as a “scaled extension” of its previous N+2 7-nanometre node. Despite these improvements, the report notes that in absolute terms, the N+3 process is still significantly less advanced than the 5-nanometre technology currently employed by TSMC and Samsung.
“While SMIC continues to make progress, it is still behind the most advanced industry standards set by global competitors,” the report stated.
Huawei and SMIC did not respond immediately to requests for comment outside regular business hours.
This development comes amid growing scrutiny of China’s semiconductor industry. In October, the Chinese authorities added TechInsights, which frequently publishes analyses on Huawei and SMIC’s chip developments, to a list of “unreliable entities,” highlighting the sensitive geopolitical context surrounding advanced chip technology in the country.
The Kirin 9030 represents a notable milestone for Huawei, showcasing domestic chip manufacturing progress even as China continues to face technological gaps with global leaders. Analysts suggest that while the N+3 process is a step forward, the race to match the sophistication of TSMC and Samsung remains ongoing.