The move signals Beijing’s continued effort to deepen trade ties with the continent and expand market access for African goods into the Chinese economy. By removing tariffs, China is expected to enhance the competitiveness of African exports ranging from agricultural produce to manufactured goods.
State television reported that, beyond tariff removal, China will actively pursue the negotiation and signing of joint economic partnership agreements with African countries. These agreements are intended to strengthen bilateral trade frameworks and create more predictable conditions for exporters and investors.
China also plans to further expand market access through upgraded trade facilitation mechanisms, including its “green channel” system. The mechanism is designed to streamline customs procedures and fast-track the clearance of eligible African products entering the Chinese market.
The zero-tariff initiative is widely seen as part of China’s broader economic engagement strategy with Africa, where it remains one of the continent’s largest trading partners. Analysts say the policy could boost export volumes from African economies, particularly in sectors where tariff barriers previously limited access.
With implementation set for May 2026, attention will now turn to how African producers and governments position themselves to maximise the new preferential access to the world’s second-largest economy.