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    Friday, May 9, 2014

    Jonathan: Girls’ Abduction, Beginning Of B’Haram’s End

    President Goodluck Jonathan  on Thursday said he believed that with the global  efforts to  find and rescue the  over  200 girls  abducted   from their school by Boko Haram insurgents,   an  end  to the reign of terror in Nigeria had begun.
    Jonathan, who once again  promised that   the girls  would be rescued,  spoke  at the opening session of the ongoing World Economic Forum for Africa  in Abuja.
    He  thanked the foreign nations including , the United States, Britain, France and China for their support in trying to  find and rescue the girls .

    The President also lauded  the  delegates for coming to Nigeria despite the danger posed by militants, saying  their  presence  was   a big blow  to terrorists.
    Jonathan said, “Let me use this unique opportunity to appreciate all the countries that have expressed their commitment, especially in terms of rescuing these girls that disappeared in one of our secondary schools.

    “The government of China promised assistance and I believe that assistance will come almost immediately. The government of the US, the UK  and France have also  spoken with me and expressed their commitments towards resolving  this crisis in Nigeria.
    “I believe that the kidnapping of these girls will be the beginning of the end of terror in Nigeria.”

    The President  observed that if the participants had decided not no attend because of the negative news coming from the country, the terrorists would have jubilated and  be further emboldened to carry out more attacks.
    He  said, “Nigeria is proud to host this event for the first time the conference is coming to West Africa. Let me use this unique opportunity to appreciate you for accepting to come. As a nation we are facing attacks of terrorists.

    “Let me appreciate you individually and collectively for  your support for us, your sentiments and by your presence here in Nigeria at this time. You have already supported us to win the war on terror.
    “If you had  refused to come because of fear, the terrorists would have jubilated and even committed more havoc. But your coming here to support us morally is a major blow to terrorists.”

    During another session of the event tagged, “Unlocking job-creating growth,” where he served as a panelist, Jonathan identified one of the greatest challenges currently facing Nigeria as insecurity , especially in the North-East.
    He said though Nigeria  did not expect terror, his administration was working hard to build capacity and put the situation under control.
    Jonathan  said although it was impossible to give a timeline on when peace would be restored, there was hope for the country.

    The President disclosed that he recently gave an approval  for $1bn  to be spent  on the purchase  of  some  equipment  needed  to fight terror  war.
    He said, “The first time a Nigerian was involved in terror was in December 2009 when a young  Nigerian   who grew up abroad wanted to bring down a plane that was going to the US.

    “The reaction of Nigerians then was that that was strange;  that it was because he grew up outside the country and came from a very wealthy family. So, it was not an issue of poverty but an issue of extremism.
    “We never knew that we  were really moving into crisis. It is a phenomenon that was never part of our problems.
    “So it takes time for you to train the people; it takes time for you to build the security architecture and that is what we are improving on every day.

    “Not too long ago, I gave an approval of over  $1bn  for us to acquire what we require. That is just not enough but that is just an example and it is of recent.
    “I can guarantee that we shall bring this(terrorism) under control. Yes, it is difficult for any nation to say that it has the magic  to wipe away issues of security challenges otherwise , a place like the  US ,with the money and technology, people wouldn’t have been shot there as we hear every time.

    “No one President can say yes, in a year or in a month    there will be absolute peace but we are working hard. We are training our people  and we are building capacity. And  of course,  we are getting assistance from other places  that have experienced terror  attacks.

     The founder of WEF, Klaus Schwab, during the plenary said participants by their attendance had spoken with one voice that terrorism would never dictate the agenda for economic development.

    “We cannot allow terrorism to dictate our agenda. For this reason, I am grateful to you because I know some of you hesitated. I am very thankful that only few people cancelled their participation. Again I thank you for supporting this programme,” Schwab said.

    He called for a one-minute silence in honour of victims of terrorists in Nigeria and particularly in solidarity with the government in its efforts at bringing  back the abducted schoolgirls.
    On the purpose of the event, he said it was WEF’s belief that economic growth without social stability and inclusion would not be sustainable.

    He also argued that social development would remain impossible without economic growth.
    During the session, Jonathan  said  that  job creation   in Africa was   compounded   by   huge youth population.

    “Job creation is one of the concerns that keep me up at night,” the President said, adding  that because of this, Nigeria’s  budgets were structured in a way to provide employment opportunities for youths.

    He said his administration was also providing an enabling environment for the private sector to participate in job creation.
    The President regretted that  the recent rebasing of the country’s Gross Domestic Product  which placed Nigeria’s economy  as the best in Africa had  not translated into into job creation.

    The Premier of the Peoples Republic of China, Mr. Li Keqiang, who is the special guest at the forum,  described Africa as a continent on the rise.
    Keqiang promised that his country would increase its  financing in Africa.

    Specifically, he said his government would put additional $2bn  into the China-Africa Development Fund to make it $5bn among other grants he announced at the event.
    While describing Chinese cooperation with African countries as sincere and open, he said China would offer scholarships and training of professionals in Africa.

    “We will continue assistance to Africa both in quantity and quality. We will direct over half of China’s foreign assistance to Africa. There is no political strains attached to our support,” he added.

     A statement made available to journalists after the session,said Jonathan met with the US  Ambassador to Nigeria, Mr. James Entwistle;  the President of Ghana, Mr. John Mahama;  President Jakaya Kikwete of Tanzania, the President of the ECOWAS Commission, Mr. Kadré Désiré Ouédraogo; and the the WEF founder.
    According to the statement by the Special Adviser to the President on Media and Publicity, Dr. Reuben Abati, Jonathan met behind closed doors with Entwistle   on the sidelines of the WEF over   the modalities for the actualisation of the offer made by President Barrack Obama to assist  in rescuing the schoolgirls.

    Abati quoted the President as reiterating Nigeria’s appreciation of the US offer to deploy security personnel and assets to work with their Nigerian counterparts in the search and rescue operation, which was conveyed to him on Tuesday by the US Secretary of State, Mr. John Kerry.
    The statement reads in part, “President Mahama informed President Jonathan that to support Nigeria’s efforts to rescue the abducted girls and defeat terrorism, ECOWAS leaders have decided to invoke the community’s protocols on counter-terrorism.

    “The Ghanaian leader said that a meeting of Heads of Intelligence Services of ECOWAS member-countries will hold in Accra next week to work out a new framework for intelligence sharing in support of the effort to eradicate the threat of terrorism in Nigeria and the entire West African sub-region.”

    Abati said the President also met with former President Lula Da Silva of Brazil and the Prime Minister of Mali, Mr. Moussa Mara,  also spoke on the telephone  with the Secretary-General of the United Nations, Mr. Ban Ki Moon.

    Ban, according to him,  conveyed  the sympathy and solidarity of the global community with the government and people of Nigeria.

    He said the UN chief  assured the President that the organisation was ready to help Nigeria in every   possible way to rescue the  girls and achieve greater security of lives and property in  the country.

    Pentagon to send less than 10 troops

    Meanwhile, the US     Defence  headquarters, the Pentagon, has said that only a handful of its troops will  arrive in Nigeria in the next few days to help  rescue the  kidnapped schoolgirls.

    Its spokesman, Col. Steve Warren, said  fewer than 10 troops were  being prepared as part of the larger US assistance team that would  include State Department and Justice Department personnel.

    The military members will help with communications, logistics and intelligence-planning.

    Warren said the US was talking with Nigeria about information and intelligence-sharing, but nothing had been decided.

    At the State Department, the spokesperson,  Jen Psaki, said they were  moving swiftly to put a team in place at the US Embassy in Abuja that could  provide military, law enforcement and information-sharing assistance in support of Nigeria’s efforts to find and free the girls.

    She said,”Our legal attache has been in touch with Nigerian police.   The FBI stands ready to send additional personnel, to provide technical and investigatory assistance, including expertise on hostage negotiations and USAID is working with partners on what we can do to be ready to provide victims’ assistance.”

     An unnamed US official later said that  seven members of the   military were  scheduled to arrive  in Nigeria today to join a team of advisers supporting the  efforts to rescue the girls.

    About 11 US Africa Command advisers are already in country working with the Federal Government, the official  added.

    FG responsible for Nigerians safety   –US

     The US Ambassador to Nigeria had on Wednesday night   said the safety of Nigerians was the responsibility of the Federal  Government.

    Fielding questions from reporters  during a  meeting between the USAID Administator, Rajiv Shah, and some  governors, Entwistle  made it clear that the US military mission  was specifically   coming in to assist in the rescue of the female pupils.

    He  said, “The question of safety in Nigeria is up to the government of Nigeria. As a major security partner, for years we have had military assistance programme, security corporation, all designed to improve the Nigerian capacity to maintain safety and security here.

    “Our assistance is designed to help get these girls back and increase the capacity of your services to maintain safety and security that’s our intention.

    “We are partners, we are not here to do anything for you but with you, so in this particular issue, we are going to try to support your government.

    “The news here is that there is a specific plan to help get the girls back.”

    The envoy also explained that he held a meeting with Nigerian security officials to work out details of what they would need to carry out the operation.

    He  said he did not have the details of when the troops would  arrive or the exact number of US agencies that would  be involved in the mission .

    Asked if drones stationed in Niger Republic would be deployed, he said, “There are a lot of possibilities.”

    Earlier, Shah said he was in Nigeria to discuss areas of corporation with Northern Governors in the areas of education and the eradication of polio as well as security.

    The  Chairman of the Northern States Governors’ Forum, Dr. Babangida Aliyu,  who led some of his colleagues to the meeting,  said the abduction of the  girls would set back the North about 50years.

    Aliyu said, “Unfortunately, this happened in the North, a part of the country where we are still having difficulty getting girls to go to school. With this, it could give people an excuse to further keep their daughters out of school.”

    The National Security Adviser, Col Sambo Dasuki (retd.) in company of Service Chiefs and the Inspector General of Police, Mohammed Abubakar on Thursday visited the Government Secondary School, Chibok in continuation of the ongoing effort to rescue the abducted girls.

    This was contained in a statement signed by the Director, Defence Information, Maj-Gen. Chris Olukolade, on Thursday.

    While fielding questions from journalists on the actual number of the missing girls, the Chief of Defence Staff, Air Chief Marshal AS Badeh, who would not want to comment on the issue of number, noted that every single life was important to the nation and no effort would be spared at finding the girls.

    He appealed to the members of the immediate community and the general public to provide security agencies with useful information that would lead to the rescue of the girls.

    The team was conducted round the school by the Vice Principal Administration, Bulama Modu.  Some of the facilities inspected include burnt classrooms, dormitories and a laboratories.  The team has since returned to Abuja.
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