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FILE PHOTO: A humanoid robot developed by Tesla, known as Tesla Bot or Optimus, is shown in a frame grab from the live video of Tesla's AI Day streamed on August 20, 2022. Tesla/Handout via REUTERS |
Tesla CEO Elon Musk has said a robot business will be worth more than its cars, and on Friday investors, customers and potential workers expect to see a prototype at Tesla's "AI Day" that could prove whether the bot named "Optimus" is ready for work.
The robot will be the star of the AI show, but Musk is also
expected to discuss Tesla's long-delayed self-driving technology. In May, Musk
said that the world's most valuable carmaker would be "worth basically
zero" without achieving full self-driving capability, and it faces growing
regulatory probes, as well as technological hurdles.
"There will be lots of technical detail & cool
hardware demos," Musk wrote on Twitter late on Wednesday, adding the event
was aimed at recruiting engineers.
Tesla's live demonstration record is mixed. Launches
typically draw cheers, but in 2019 when Musk had an employee hurl a steel ball
at the armored window of a new electric pickup truck, the glass cracked.
The key test for the robot is whether it can handle
unexpected situations.
Musk announced Tesla's plan for humanoid robots at its AI
day in August last year and delayed this year's event from August to have its
robot prototype working, with a plan to start production possibly next year.
Tesla teased the unveiling of the bot on social media with
an image of metallic robotic hands making a heart shape. But building
human-like, versatile hands that can manipulate different objects is extremely
challenging, said Heni Ben Amor, a robotics professor at Arizona State
University.
Initially, Optimus, an allusion to the powerful and
benevolent leader of the Autobots in the Transformers media franchise, would
perform boring or dangerous jobs, including moving parts around Tesla factories
or attaching a bolt to a car with a wrench, according to Musk.
"There's so much about what people can do dexterously
that's very, very hard for robots. And that's not going to change whether the
robot is a robot arm or whether it's in the shape of a humanoid," Jonathan
Hurst, chief technology officer at Agility Robotics, a humanoid robot firm,
told Reuters.
Musk has said that in the future robots could be used in
homes, making dinners, mowing the lawn and caring for the elderly, and even
becoming a "buddy" for humans or a sex partner.
He is due at Friday's event to give updates on Tesla's
much-delayed plan to launch self-driving cars, and on its high-speed computer,
Dojo, which was unveiled last year and the company has said is integral to its
development of self-driving technology.
Musk has said he expects Tesla will achieve full
self-driving this year and mass produce a robotaxi with no steering wheel or
pedal by 2024.
At an "Autonomy" event in 2019, Musk promised 1
million robotaxis by 2020 but has yet to deliver such a car.
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