Inefficiencies have marred Nigeria’s rental system for years, thus affecting how landlords and renters transact. Most landlords collect rent one to two years upfront, while renters struggle to find apartments as they deal with uncharitable agents.
Several proptech startups are addressing such problems by
providing better options to both stakeholders. One such platform is Lagos-based
SmallSmall which gives renters access to monthly rent payments and offers
landlords a way to vet tenants, increase their income and manage properties.
The platform is announcing that it has raised $3 million ($2 million equity and
$1 million debt) in seed funding, money it plans to use for expansion into
other main cities in Nigeria, including Port Harcourt, Enugu, and Jos, before
the end of Q1 2023.
Tunde Balogun co-founded the startup, formerly
RentSmallSmall, with Naomi Olaghere and Pidah Tnadah in 2018 after returning to
Nigeria from the U.K. and finding it tough to get an apartment where he could
pay monthly. CEO Balogun told TechCrunch in an interview that this experience
pushed him to research how to create solutions for the market and upon
conversations with landlords, he soon discovered that doing so was a two-way
street.
“We started by understanding the pain points of landlords.
Even though they collected rent one year upfront, the default rate of the
yearly system is very high because when people’s finances take a hit, they
might not be able to pay subsequent rent,” he said. “The legal process of
evicting tenants where they’ll have to wait six to 12 months is also not
supportive of the landlords.”
The chief executive argues that with Smallsmall’s monthly
model, landlords can speed up that process pending when they give notice. But
that’s only part of the package to them. SmallSmall also lets landlords access
quality tenants and curb defaults by receiving monthly payments where they
receive extra margins of about 10-15%, Balogun added.
For tenants, it’s the comfort of managing their finances
better by paying monthly rent and the respite that comes with not transacting
with housing agents that SmallSmall provides. Balogun also mentioned that when
customers pay their rent on time, they build their credit profiles on the
platform, allowing them to access financing should they sometimes default. Some
of SmallSmall’s competitors include Kwaba, Muster and Spleet, which also
announced its seed round this month.
“Our market is for young professionals with an average age
of around 28 years. It’s a huge market,” said the CEO on the potential of
monthly rentals in Nigeria. “We surveyed almost 3,000 people last year in
Lagos, which showed that 80% of them wanted to pay their rent monthly. So that
tells you how much adoption the monthly space would have if the markets
eventually opened up.”
Demand and supply rarely converge in Nigeria’s real estate
proptech market in that there’s a housing deficit where demand dramatically
outstrips supply; it also doesn’t help that house prices and inflation keep
rising simultaneously. SmallSmall, for instance, has had over 476,000 people
register on its platform since 2018. While 80,000 of that number are on its
waiting list, the company has only served almost 1,500 people. “That shows how
huge demand is, relative to the supply, which is very slim,” Balogun added.
To increase the supply pool and create options for
customers, Smallsmall rebranded from RentSmallSmall in July. The latter is now
one of three product lines, including BuySmallSmall and StaySmallSmall.
RentSmallSmall allows users to rent housing and pay monthly.
BuySmallSmall identifies newly built properties by reputable developers that
meet the company’s market demand: studio apartments, one-bedroom, and
two-bedroom apartments — and packages them as investment opportunities for young
professionals looking to invest in real estate. When purchased, these owners
turn to landlords and list their properties on RentSmallSmall so they can earn
passive income when other users pay rent. StaySmallSmall, on the other hand,
lets users book furnished bed spaces starting at $4 per night.
“Supply was our bottleneck in a way, and we needed to be
able to control quality because many properties were in bad shape. We also
wanted to provide a channel where customers can invest in real estate and work
toward owning homes,” said the chief executive about the BuySmallSmall product,
which is based on the platform’s proprietary data. “We’re encouraging young
people to own homes and invest in properties by paying as little as 20% down
payment while we help them finance the remaining. That’s one of the reasons we
raise debt financing.”
SmallSmall participated in the Techstars Toronto Accelerator
Program in 2021 and was the first African proptech startup to get into the
program, receiving $120,000 as part of its pre-seed round. Sunil Sharma, the
managing director of Techstars, speaking on the investment, said, “Techstars
Toronto was proud to be an early investor in SmallSmall as we saw enormous
inefficiencies in the experience that renters face when getting accommodation
in Africa. With the early traction and multi-aspect business model, Techstars
decided to make a follow-on investment and join the latest funding round.”
The seed round welcomed participation from other investors
like Oyster VC, Asymmetry Ventures, Vivaz, and Niche Capital. Meanwhile,
individual angels such as Sean Fannan of Chartboost, Adam Meghji of Universe,
Jimmy Ku of Flutterwave, Samir Goel and Wemimo Abbey of Esusu, Jason Njoku of
Iroko and Tunde Kara of Vendease participated.
SmallSmall has processed over 25,000 monthly stays across
Lagos and Abuja, meaning a typical SmallSmall user stays an average of 17
months on the platform. The proptech claims to have had less than a 7% rent
default rate, saving property owners over $1.5 million in damages and tenants
over $1.2 million in broker fees.
Having generated over $5 million in its first three years
and turning a profit last year, SmallSmall wants to use this new investment to
support its vision of “providing flexible, quality housing solutions and
financing to intending home buyers.” In addition, the startup will continue
building its technology and partnerships with landlords, developers, property
and asset managers, and other key stakeholders.
“When we look at the fundamentals of housing as a basic
human need, it’s not just when people have access to homes but also in home
ownership,” the CEO added, noting that Nigeria has one of the lowest
homeownership penetration rates globally. “Homeownership can improve the
economic status in one way or another because it generates passive income for
people to meet other needs. So we want to play a part in that and help young
people in their journey from renting to investing to eventually buying real
estate.”
