Ex-depot price of Premium Motor Spirit otherwise known as petrol has risen by 110 per cent in four months, according to findings by The PUNCH.
The data showed that the ex-depot price rose from N148 per
litre last October to an average of N312 per litre on February 3 this year.
As the sole importer of petroleum products, the Nigerian
National Petroleum Company Limited had set the price at which products can be
sold to oil marketers at depots at N148 per litre.
However, the scarcity had seen prices hit an average of
N312/litre within the space of four months, according to the latest industry
data report published by the Major Oil Marketers Association of Nigeria.
While the hike was witnessed at the depots, pump prices had
also jumped from N179/N180 per litre to as high as N500/litre, depending on the
location.
According to the data, the least average ex-depot price of
petrol during the period under review was N303/litre.
It was noted that N303/litre was recorded at the Apapa
depot, while N305/litre was recorded at the Ibafon depot. The product was sold
at the highest price of N312/ltr at the Satellite depot- all in Lagos State.
Although NNPCL recently jerked up the ex-depot price to N172
per litre, the Depots and Petroleum Products Marketers Association of Nigeria
said the rising foreign exchange rate contributed to the increasing price of
petroleum products at depots.
DAPPMAN also cited illegal levies and the high cost of
daughter’s vessels as other factors fuelling the price hikes.
The Independent Petroleum Marketers Association of Nigeria
with over 30, 000 members, and controlling 80 per cent of the market share in
the downstream sector, has continuously lamented the daily price increment at
the depots.
They also lamented the high cost of transporting products to
their respective stations, high running costs, among others.
IPMAN Chairman, Satellite Depot, Akin Akinrinade advised the
Federal Government to revive the refineries to allow for local production.
“The lasting solution is for the refineries to start
functioning and we begin local refining”, he said.
On his part, Operations Controller, IPMAN Mike Osatuyi, said
the removal of fuel subsidy and deregulation was the key to resolving the fuel
scarcity menace.
He said, “The permanent solution is to deregulate and remove
subsidies. Allow the market to be a free market where marketers other than the
NNPC will be able to bring in products. Since the government said the subsidy
would be removed in June, let’s wait and see, but until then, we have to
manage.”
While MOMAN advised that deregulation of the downstream
sector would eradicate fuel scarcity, the group also said NNPCL as the sole
importer of petroleum products had put a strain on the country’s resources and
limited private sector participation.
“To this end, industry experts mostly recommend opening up
the supply side as set out in Section 317 (8 to 11) of the PIA 2021 by
encouraging private sector participation in the importation of refined
petroleum products. This can be achieved through a transparent and inclusive
process, which will help to reduce the current inefficiencies in the sector”,
the group said in its latest report titled ‘Industry Data Sheet’.
