Joshua Kagoro
The tourism industry in Uganda is experiencing a substantial surge, with an impressive 26% increase in tourist arrivals recorded during the first half of 2024.
Key stakeholders attribute this growth to enhanced
collaborative marketing initiatives, the expansion of the Meetings, Incentives,
Conferences, and Exhibitions (MICE) sector, and significant improvements in
infrastructure. These factors collectively contribute to Uganda’s growing
prominence as a premier travel destination within the African continent.
Uganda, often referred to as the "Pearl of
Africa," primarily for its national parks, mountains, lake Victoria and
river Nile among others has in the past recent seen exponential growth in the
tourism sector .
However, because of the onset of covid-19, the sector
grappled with the effects of pandemic including miminal travels both domestic
and foreign bringing a sharp drop of tourist arrivals from 1.5 Million
international arrivals in 2019 to 800,000 in 2022.
With fully opening of the economy accompanied by promotion
initiatives, the numbers sour to 1.3M by the end of 2023.
The sector has further witnessed recovery with a substantial
rise in tourist arrivals in the first six months of 2024.
With 704,012 international tourists in the first two
quarters of 2024 up from 558678 in 2023 registering a 26% growth rate.
Vivian Lyazi, the commissioner of tourism development in the
ministry of tourism, attributes this growth to a number of marketing
representatives distributed across key potential tourist countries.
“ I think marketing representatives across the region have
represented destination Uganda well, but also the general marketing campaigns
especially initiatives on domestic tourism also influenced this growth,” Lyazi
said.
“I think we have fully recovered and are open for business.
According to Geoffrey Baluku, a tourism consultant, the
habituation of 25 gorilla families in Bwindi and Mgahinga for tourists has been
a driving force and a magnet that attracted tourists from January to June this
year.
“The 25 habituated gorilla families from the bigger number
of wild gorilla in national parks for tourism no doubt sparked the growth
because gorilla permit is the main bail for any tour/tourist and contribute 70%
of the entire tourist revenue in Uganda,” Baluki noted.
Lilly Ajarova, the CEO of Uganda Tourism Board, asserts that
Meetings,incentives, conferences and exhibitions (MICE) especially NAM and G77+
China summits and the speakers summit among others have enabled business
visitors to opt for leisure tourism because of the diversification of cultural
events and experience.
“MICE destination brings business tourism but also
aggressive marketing collaboration has positioned Uganda,” Ajarova said.
Ajarova added that the experience Uganda offers and the
cultural events in different communities keep both foreign and domestic
tourists salivating for more.
She further commended the Uganda Airlines role in promoting
destination Uganda and described it as a great marketing tool since it is the
only reliable gateway for foreign tourists.
Much as Yogi Birigwa, the president of Uganda Tourism
Association and a hotelier, acknowledges the rise in tourists citing an
increase in the hotel visitors, she says they pay a lot of taxes for their
accommodation premises which makes Uganda as a destination very expensive
especially for African tourists.
“Hotels in Uganda pay 26 different taxes so we need to
engage government to see that it consolidates taxes because that makes
destination Uganda expensive for tourists especially domestic ones and it is
more expensive compared to our competitors in the region,” Birigwa said.
Stakeholders emphasize that the implementation of direct
flights from prominent international hubs such as Nigeria, Lusaka, Abuja, and
Harare to Entebbe will substantially reduce travel duration, thereby enhancing
Uganda’s appeal as a destination for international travelers.
UTB maintains a positive outlook, envisioning the further promotion of Uganda’s lesser-known attractions and the development of novel tourist routes.
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