Tesla’s long-anticipated refresh of the Model Y, once hailed as the world’s best-selling vehicle, is off to a sluggish start—despite a flurry of aggressive financing deals and widespread availability. Hopes that the restyled SUV would help reignite the electric carmaker’s sales momentum appear increasingly dim.

While Tesla has positioned the revamped Model Y as an upgrade—with quieter performance, ambient lighting, a rear-seat screen, and a new front light bar design—the vehicle has not inspired the kind of buzz or backorders seen with previous launches. The company has rolled out rare and substantial incentives within weeks of the model’s debut in January, including financing as low as 0% in parts of Europe and China, and 1.99% interest or zero down payment options in the U.S.

Such steep discounts so soon after launch are raising eyebrows among analysts, who see them as a red flag for demand. “Why would you discount and have all these incentives and offers literally out of the gate?” asked Loren McDonald, chief analyst at EV data firm Paren. “That just doesn’t make sense when your margins are already at multiyear lows. That suggests very strongly that there is a demand problem.”

Unlike in previous years, when customers faced long wait times for a new Tesla, the updated Model Y is readily available in many markets, with some models already in inventory. The swift delivery timelines contrast sharply with the pent-up demand seen during Tesla's earlier growth phase and add weight to concerns that the refresh has failed to captivate buyers.

Contributing to the demand slump is the broader market context: growing competition, softening EV demand, and political backlash. The Model Y now faces nearly 30 competing models in the U.S. alone, according to Paren, and Tesla is contending with falling sales in key markets. Data from April showed a continued sales slide across major European countries, while in China—Tesla’s second-largest market—sales dropped over 8% last month.

Moreover, CEO Elon Musk’s increasingly political profile is emerging as a complicating factor. His vocal support for far-right figures and divisive public statements, particularly in Europe and the U.S., have alienated some of Tesla’s previously loyal, predominantly liberal customer base. Trade-in data and consumer sentiment suggest that political blowback may be dampening interest in the brand. Tesla’s own finance chief, Vaibhav Taneja, acknowledged that “unwanted hostility” toward the company had impacted certain markets.

Tesla has not responded publicly to the criticism or concerns about waning demand, though Musk maintains that macroeconomic conditions—not brand damage—are to blame.

Still, the financial calculus is stark. While average U.S. auto loan rates stood at 7.1% in April, Tesla’s 1.99% offer on the Model Y presents a considerable saving—potentially upwards of $6,000—yet it hasn’t sparked a notable sales surge. In China, Tesla is touting five-year 0% financing before the end of June, a move clearly aimed at undercutting domestic EV rivals who have been steadily eroding Tesla’s market share.

Tesla has also introduced a cheaper, rear-wheel-drive version of the Model Y in recent weeks, a strategic pivot intended to broaden its appeal. But analysts believe pricing alone may not be enough. “No one’s looking at that vehicle thinking, ‘Oh, that’s totally different and new,’ and I think that may be part of the issue,” said Jessica Caldwell, head of insights at vehicle research firm Edmunds.

With global sales under pressure and its latest launch failing to generate enthusiasm, Tesla faces mounting urgency to accelerate development of its long-promised, lower-cost EV models. After the company posted its first-ever annual drop in deliveries and revised down its aggressive growth targets, investor confidence remains shaky.

Unless Tesla can reignite consumer excitement or unveil a truly compelling next act, the refreshed Model Y may not be the boost the company needs—but rather a sign of a more competitive and cautious EV market.