A Leader's Unwavering Commitment
Across the spectrum of Nigerian leadership, a consistent theme in the tributes has been Buhari's steadfast dedication to the nation. Senator George Akume, the Secretary to the Government of the Federation (SGF), described Buhari as a "true patriot, statesman, and disciplined leader who served Nigeria with honour and integrity." Representing the Federal Executive Council (FEC), Akume underscored Buhari's resolute fight against corruption, commitment to national unity, and unwavering dedication to public service, spanning his tenures as military Head of State (1984–1985) and democratically elected President (2015–2023). Akume emphasized that Buhari "led with calm strength, moral clarity, and unmatched devotion to the Nigerian project," inspiring millions with his vision for a "better, safer, and more transparent Nigeria."
Belief in the Nigerian Project
Boss Mustapha, who served as SGF under Buhari from 2017 to 2023, offered a poignant tribute, characterizing the departed leader as a patriot who "believed, without wavering, in the idea of Nigeria." Mustapha noted that Buhari's passing marked "a closure of a long and defining chapter in Nigeria’s journey." He asserted that through "decades of uncertainty, transition, and transformation," Buhari remained committed to the principle that "Nigeria, despite its imperfections, was worth believing in, worth defending, and worth holding together." Mustapha further illuminated Buhari's character, stating his life "was shaped by restraint, purpose, and a rare discipline of character," adding that the former president "did not seek noise, nor chased favour." He concluded that Buhari "believed that a nation’s greatness must be anchored on values, honour, responsibility and service to a cause greater than self."
A Legacy of Integrity and Service
Former Minister of Transportation, Mr. Chibuike Amaechi, echoed similar sentiments, describing Buhari as a "true patriot, who served Nigeria with honour." Amaechi, who served two terms as minister under Buhari, praised his former boss as a true leader who would be missed by Nigerians. In a personal statement, Amaechi highlighted Buhari's "disciplined commitment to integrity, national service, and the fight against corruption," which he said left "an indelible mark on our nation’s conscience." He noted witnessing firsthand Buhari's "unwavering dedication to the progress and stability of Nigeria" and his leadership with "quiet strength, courage, and a deep love for the country."
The Tenacious Leader and Nation Builder
Dr. Kayode Fayemi, immediate-past governor of Ekiti State and former Chairman of the Nigeria Governors’ Forum (NGF), acknowledged Buhari as "a man of deep conviction and great tenacity, who never gave up on his dream of leading Nigeria democratically." Fayemi, who served in Buhari’s cabinet as Minister of Mines and Steel Development, highlighted Buhari's resilience, noting his perseverance through several electoral defeats before his eventual victory in 2015. He described Buhari’s 2015 victory and 2019 re-election as "testaments to his perseverance and the trust millions of Nigerians placed in his leadership." Fayemi also underscored Buhari’s "indelible mark on Nigeria’s infrastructure landscape," citing "some of the most ambitious infrastructure projects in recent Nigerian history."
A Personal Loss and Enduring Bond
For Alhaji Lai Mohammed, former Minister of Information and Culture, Buhari’s death was a deeply personal loss. Mohammed, who served as spokesman for Buhari's government for eight years, likened it to losing "a leader, mentor, and father figure." He described Buhari as "a true humanist and a man, who constantly prioritised empathy, compassion, and the well-being of others." Mohammed recalled Buhari's constant concern for his well-being, even publicly remarking, "I pity Lai Mohammed." He emphasized that the "bond we shared and the trust and confidence he reposed in me gave me strength." Mohammed shared a touching anecdote of their last meeting during Ramadan, highlighting the enduring nature of their relationship beyond their time in office.
The continuous stream of tributes paints a picture of a leader whose core values and dedication to Nigeria resonated deeply with many. As the nation grieves, reflections on his life and legacy continue to shape the narrative of his impact.
Remembering Buhari: A Nation Reflects on a Leader's Impact
The passing of former President Muhammadu Buhari continues to elicit profound tributes from across Nigeria. His death has prompted many to reflect on his multifaceted leadership, characterized by a firm resolve often coupled with a surprising humanity, as well as an unwavering commitment to the nation's well-being.
A Man of Principles and Quiet Strength
Senator Gbemisola Saraki, the immediate past Minister of State for Mines and Steel Development, articulated a "deep sense of national and personal loss" upon hearing of Buhari's death. Saraki, who served in his cabinet, described the late president as a man of "unshakable principles, quiet strength, and rare humility." Despite holding the highest office, she noted that he "lived simply and asked for little — yet gave his all for the peace, progress, and dignity of the people he served." Saraki revealed a lesser-known side of the former president, stating that "behind his firm resolve was a man of gentle humanity and a sharp, often unexpected sense of humour that revealed his warmth and wisdom." She concluded that his "legacy is one of service, sacrifice, and steadfast belief in the promise of this nation."
A Farmer Tending His Land: Buhari's Love for Nigeria
Hon. Nkeiruka Onyejeocha, Minister of State for Labour and Employment, joined the nation in mourning Buhari, emphasizing his profound love for Nigeria. She poetically likened his passion to "a farmer who tended his land," remembering him as "that rare soul who moved through the noisy arena of politics without ever being corrupted by it." Onyejeocha elaborated, "He governed like an old farmer tends his land: with stubborn patience, indifferent to seasons of criticism, focused only on planting what he believed would bear fruit long after his watch ended."
The Labour Perspective: Giving His Best
The Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC), through its president, Joe Ajaero, expressed sadness over Buhari's demise, asserting that "He gave his best to a country he strongly felt was in a state of disrepair." While acknowledging his health challenges during his first term, the NLC noted his resilience. They concluded that Buhari had "two chances to fix the country," first as a "young angry military general and second, as a conciliatory civilian president with a fatherly disposition," leaving the "results... entirely left to history and the individual."
Military and Ministerial Reflections: A Legacy of Service
From the defense sector, Bello Matawalle, Minister of State for Defence, expressed profound sorrow, highlighting Buhari's distinguished service in the Nigerian military and his pivotal role as military Head of State. Matawalle emphasized that Buhari's "legacy of honour, integrity, patriotism, and unwavering national service will forever be etched in the annals of our nation’s history."
Former Chief of Army Staff, Lieutenant General Tukur Buratai (Rtd), described Buhari's death as "the end of an era, an era defined by uncommon dedication to nation-building, resolute leadership, and steadfast devotion to the ideals of honesty, integrity, and patriotism." Buratai credited Buhari's "clear strategic direction and consistent support" for the Nigerian Army's transformation, which led to the successful reclamation of territories from Boko Haram.
Similarly, another former Chief of Army Staff, Lieutenant General Faruk Yahaya (Rtd), lamented Buhari's passing as an "immeasurable loss to Nigeria and the world." Yahaya affirmed that Buhari's "life exemplified honesty, integrity, discipline, and patriotism," and that his "place in the history of our great nation is firmly cemented."
Etched in History: Public Service and Reform
Mrs. Didi Esther Walson-Jack, Head of the Civil Service of the Federation, affirmed that Buhari's legacy is "firmly etched in the annals of Nigeria’s history." She described him as a statesman who "led with distinction, discipline, and an unwavering commitment to national service," serving as a "symbol of integrity and patriotic dedication." Walson-Jack also highlighted his administration's "notable milestones in public sector reform," particularly through the Federal Civil Service Strategy and Implementation Plans, which enhanced transparency, strengthened anti-corruption efforts, and accelerated infrastructure renewal.
These numerous tributes underscore the deep impact Muhammadu Buhari had on Nigeria, as leaders from various sectors continue to reflect on his unwavering dedication and the enduring principles that guided his life of public service.
Tributes Pour In for Buhari
As Nigeria grapples with the passing of former President Muhammadu Buhari, tributes have poured in from political leaders, government officials, and civil society, all recognising his decades-long commitment to the country’s unity, discipline, and development.
The outpouring of condolences has highlighted Buhari’s complex and impactful legacy: from military ruler to democratically elected leader, from austere disciplinarian to elder statesman who remained engaged even in retirement.
Justice Minister Highlights Buhari’s Legal Reforms
Attorney-General of the Federation and Minister of Justice, Lateef Fagbemi, SAN, described Buhari’s death as the end of an era in Nigeria’s political and moral history.
Fagbemi praised the late president as a man of “austere values, gentle strength, and unyielding integrity,” whose time in office was defined by principled service and the pursuit of national transformation.
He credited Buhari’s administration with significant strides in reforming the justice sector, pointing to landmark statutes, modernisation of correctional services, improved policing, and tighter anti-money laundering frameworks. These, he argued, laid foundations for asset recovery systems and a stronger federal structure through devolved powers.
Electoral reform and good governance, Fagbemi noted, were also central to Buhari’s legacy. He highlighted the former president’s role in initiating the legal battle that overturned the $11 billion P&ID arbitral award—a move that spared Nigeria a devastating financial penalty and which President Bola Tinubu continued with success.
The Attorney-General recalled Buhari’s unwavering sense of duty even in retirement. Despite age and health challenges, Buhari agreed to testify in Paris in January 2025 on behalf of Nigeria in a dispute over the Mambila Hydroelectric Power Project. Fagbemi called this “a rare and steadfast conviction” that reflected Buhari’s lifelong patriotism.
Summit Postponed to Honour National Figures
Buhari’s passing also prompted a respectful shift in Nigeria’s civic calendar. The National Summit on the Future of Nigeria’s Constitutional Democracy, organised by The Patriots in partnership with the Nigerian Political Summit Group (NPSG), was postponed by one day.
Originally set for July 15–17, 2025, in Abuja, the summit will now run from July 16–18. The adjustment was made to honour both Buhari and the Awujale of Ijebuland, Oba Sikiru Kayode Adetona, who also passed away on July 13.
Chief Emeka Anyaoku, Chairman of The Patriots, explained the decision reflected national mourning and ongoing burial preparations in Daura, Katsina State, and Ijebu, Ogun State. He noted many stakeholders were travelling to pay their respects and could not make the summit’s original opening day.
Federal Government Expresses Condolences
Minister of Information and National Orientation, Mohammed Idris, joined the nation in mourning, describing Buhari as a statesman, patriot, and gentleman soldier who demonstrated unwavering dedication to Nigeria.
He recalled Buhari’s military rule from 1984–1985, his political comeback, and his tenure as democratically elected president from 2015–2023, which Idris said left an “indelible mark” on Nigeria’s history.
The minister praised Buhari’s integrity, anti-corruption stance, and policy focus on national unity, social investment, infrastructure, and security. He conveyed President Tinubu’s condolences to Buhari’s widow, Hajiya Aisha Buhari, their children, and the people of Katsina State.
Calls for Prayer and Reflection in Kogi State
In Kogi State, North Central leader and African Democratic Congress (ADC) coordinator, Senator Tunde Ogbeha, led a call for prayers across faiths.
Ogbeha suspended other coalition activities in Buhari’s honour and invited both Islamic and Christian prayers for his soul. He praised Buhari’s lifelong service and urged Nigerians to draw lessons from his example.
Senator Nuhurudeen Abatemi similarly commended Buhari’s commitment, recalling his rise to military Head of State in 1984, return to civilian politics in 2003, and victory in the landmark 2015 election on the platform of the APC.
Former Kogi State Deputy Governor Simon Achuba added his voice, praying for Buhari’s soul and encouraging political actors to set aside differences for the sake of lifting people out of poverty and building peace in the state.
Governors and Agencies Recognise Buhari’s Legacy
Governor of Rivers State, Siminalayi Fubara, described Buhari’s passing as a significant loss to the nation. In a condolence message delivered through his Chief Press Secretary, Nelson Chukwudi, Fubara highlighted Buhari’s integrity, discipline, and commitment to the unity and progress of Nigeria.
Similarly, Brigadier-General Buba Marwa (retired), Chairman of the National Drug Law Enforcement Agency (NDLEA), called Buhari a true statesman and servant-leader.
Marwa’s personal statement reflected deep admiration, describing Buhari as a leader marked by courage, duty, and responsibility during some of Nigeria’s most challenging periods. He pointed to Buhari’s efforts to restore discipline in governance, boost security and stability, drive infrastructure growth, reform agriculture, and lay a foundation for national pride and self-sufficiency.
Marwa praised Buhari’s integrity and calm resolve, noting his capacity to inspire confidence even in uncertain times.
Nigeria Observes Days of Mourning as Tributes Pour In for Former President Buhari
Nigeria entered a period of solemn reflection following the passing of former President Muhammadu Buhari, with political parties, state governments, business leaders, and civil society groups paying tribute to the late statesman’s decades-long service and influence on the nation’s development.
From closing the national headquarters of the ruling All Progressives Congress (APC) to formal statements honouring his legacy in governance, infrastructure, economic reform, security, and climate legislation, the nation united in remembrance of a leader whose tenure and personality left an indelible mark on Nigerian history.
APC Shuts National Secretariat to Honour Former President
As a first formal gesture of respect, the APC announced the closure of its National Secretariat in Abuja for several days of mourning.
Felix Morka, the party’s National Publicity Secretary, said in a statement that the secretariat would be closed from Monday, July 14, until Thursday, July 17, 2025.
“As directed by the Acting National Chairman of our great Party, Hon. Bukar Dalori, the Party’s National Secretariat will be closed… We urge Party faithful to use this period of national mourning for quiet reflection and prayers for the repose of the soul of our departed leader,” Morka said.
Recognition of Buhari’s Climate Legacy
Sir Sam Onuigbo, South-east representative on the Governing Board of the North East Development Commission (NEDC), reflected on Buhari’s often-overlooked environmental record.
Onuigbo, a former lawmaker who sponsored the Climate Change Bill, praised Buhari for signing the landmark Climate Change Act in 2021, describing it as a defining moment that elevated Nigeria’s credibility on the global stage.
He recalled that previous assemblies had failed to pass the bill before Buhari’s assent during the 9th Assembly on November 17, 2021, finally delivered a modern legal framework for tackling climate issues in Nigeria.
“By that singular act and focus on proactive legislation, the former president made Nigeria stand tall in the international community,” Onuigbo said, lamenting the loss of a leader who became “a rich source of international pride” for the nation.
Plateau Governor: Nation Loses a Wealth of Wisdom
Governor Caleb Mutfwang of Plateau State also expressed deep sorrow, describing Buhari’s death as a monumental loss not just to Katsina State and Nigeria but also to Africa and the global community.
He recalled the late president’s influence on Nigeria’s diplomatic engagements during his military rule and said the country had lost his “wealth of wisdom” at a crucial time for its democratic development.
Mutfwang acknowledged that words could not fully soothe the nation’s grief but urged Buhari’s family to take comfort in his enduring legacies.
Former Presidential Candidate Praises Buhari’s Integrity
Former presidential candidate Dr. Gbenga Olawepo-Hashim offered a personal tribute, calling Buhari a patriot and advocate of transparency in public office.
He recounted working with Buhari during his tenure as Chairman of the Petroleum Trust Fund (PTF) in the late 1990s. Olawepo-Hashim’s company produced the PTF’s monthly newspaper, an experience he said showcased Buhari’s commitment to supporting modern, colourful, high-quality publications at a time such media were rare in Nigeria.
Despite political differences in later years, Olawepo-Hashim described Buhari as someone who still acknowledged patriotic positions even across party lines.
Nwajuiba Highlights Challenges and Achievements
Former Minister of State for Education, Chukwuemeka Nwajuiba, reflected on Buhari’s presidency as one marked by major battles on multiple fronts but also by undeniable achievements in security, infrastructure, and social programmes.
Speaking in an interview, Nwajuiba praised Buhari’s unwavering pursuit of his three core priorities: security, economic stabilisation, and anti-corruption.
He also recounted the president’s serious illness early in his tenure, which forced him to hand over power temporarily to Vice President Yemi Osinbajo. Nwajuiba said this health crisis interrupted Buhari’s momentum and complicated his reform agenda, forcing him to adopt a more conciliatory approach with a sometimes-hostile National Assembly.
“He couldn’t just dictate. He had to bow to the party and be more malleable,” Nwajuiba explained, describing Buhari as ultimately forthright and committed to the national good despite these challenges.
Fani-Kayode: Buhari as a “Mighty Warrior” and Northern Icon
Former Minister of Aviation, Femi Fani-Kayode, used striking language to describe Buhari’s passing, calling him “a mighty warrior” and placing him alongside historic northern leaders such as Sheik Usman Dan Fodio and Sir Ahmadu Bello.
In his view, Buhari achieved what others did not by becoming a unifying figure for both the North and, at times, the entire country.
“He was indeed the first amongst equals… His role in the affairs of our nation transcended politics and veered into the spiritual,” Fani-Kayode wrote, describing Buhari as a “rare phenomenon” who commanded deep loyalty and left a lasting legacy in the hearts of millions.
Former Petroleum Minister Remembers Buhari’s Discipline
Chief Timipre Sylva, former Minister of State for Petroleum Resources, described Buhari as a model of discipline and integrity throughout his career.
Sylva praised Buhari for supporting the long-awaited passage of the Petroleum Industry Act (PIA), a reform that had been stuck in legislative limbo for over 20 years.
“The PIA represents a watershed,” Sylva said, also crediting Buhari for endorsing policies to push Nigeria towards gas as a cleaner, abundant energy resource.
“President Buhari’s unwavering commitment to Nigeria’s progress and stability was unparalleled,” he added.
Business Community Highlights Buhari’s Economic Reforms
The Lagos Chamber of Commerce and Industry (LCCI) joined in national mourning while underscoring Buhari’s anti-corruption legacy and economic reforms.
In its statement, signed by Director-General Dr. Chinyere Almona, the LCCI commended Buhari for prioritising the fight against corruption, blocking revenue leakages, pursuing structural reforms, and navigating global and domestic challenges such as recessions and the COVID-19 pandemic.
Among his administration’s notable achievements, the chamber listed the Petroleum Industry Act (2021), Companies and Allied Matters Act (2020), annual Finance Acts to broaden the tax base, and the Deep Offshore and Inland Basin PSC Amendment Act.
The LCCI also credited Buhari’s government with landmark infrastructure projects such as the Second Niger Bridge, Lagos-Ibadan and Itakpe-Warri rail lines, over 13,000 kilometres of rehabilitated roads, and the Siemens-backed Presidential Power Initiative.
In addition, the chamber highlighted policies supporting MSMEs, local content, the digital economy, and governance reforms such as the Treasury Single Account (TSA) and Whistleblower Policy.
“His vision of a Nigeria driven by local content, economic discipline, and national resilience will remain relevant in the country’s journey toward sustainable development,” the chamber stated.
A Nation in Mourning, Reflecting on Legacy
As preparations continued for Buhari’s burial in Daura, Katsina State, Nigerians of all political stripes paused to reflect on the life of a man whose leadership style, austere values, and long years of service shaped the nation’s contemporary history.
While assessments of his legacy may vary, the days of mourning underscored a broad, shared recognition of his commitment to Nigeria’s unity, security, and long-term development—and of the personal discipline that defined his public life.