But a change of rules as a result of Brexit means English
clubs will not have the same freedom to hoover up the best of European
football’s young players.
From January 1, a points-based system will be in place,
meaning players from the European Union will now need to gain a Governing Body
Endorsement (GBE), subjecting them to the same criteria as other overseas
players.
Points will be awarded on the basis of the number of
international appearances made, as well as club appearances in domestic and
continental competitions and the standard of the club and league the player is
coming from.
Getting a GBE will not be a problem for the vast majority of
the Premier League’s big-money arrivals but the changes will have a bigger
effect on the recruitment of youth players and further down the football
pyramid.
Premier League chief executive Richard Masters sounded
confident earlier this month when the English top-flight, the Football
Association and the English Football League announced post-Brexit arrangements.
“Continuing to be able to recruit the best players will see
the Premier League remain competitive and compelling and the solution will
complement our player development philosophy of the best foreign talent
alongside the best homegrown players,” he said.
The same rules will also apply to managers and coaches based
on the level they have previously worked at. For example, under the new
criteria, Manchester United manager Ole Gunnar Solskjaer would not have been
granted a GBE, having spent most of his coaching career in Norway.
However, players and coaches who do not automatically
qualify for a work permit can appeal to a panel of experts for an exemption.
As with much surrounding Brexit, however, the rules will be
constantly reviewed.
No New Fabregas or Pogba
Britain’s withdrawal from the EU means Premier League clubs
will no longer benefit from an exception to world governing body FIFA’s rules
on the signing of minors.
FIFA bans all overseas transfers for under-18s but makes an
exception for movement within the European Economic Area. That allowed Cesc
Fabregas and Paul Pogba to move to England as 16-year-olds in the past but this
will now no longer be possible.
Connected Clubs
One way of getting around the new rules is for British-based
clubs to have a link to a feeder or associate club in Europe.
Manchester City’s network of clubs under the City Football
Group (CFG) umbrella is the most high-profile example. CFG has stakes in
lower-league sides in Spain, France and Belgium.
Leicester’s owners King Power own Belgian club Leuven while
Sheffield United’s Saudi chief, Prince Abdullah, has an ownership stake in
Belgian side Beerschot and is closing in on French Ligue 2 side Chateauroux.
These clubs could be used to ‘park’ young EU players until
they turn 18 and also help build up the requisite number of appearances to
obtain a GBE.
Boost for British Players
The Football Association’s key objective in coming to an
agreement with the Premier League and English Football League was to create
more opportunities for young British players.
The number of overseas under-21 players Premier League clubs
can sign will be restricted to three in the upcoming January transfer window
and thereafter be capped at six per season.
Speaking about the overall agreement, the FA’s CEO Mark
Bullingham said: “Despite having different starting perspectives on how Brexit
should impact football, this is another example of how the football authorities
can work effectively together for the greater good of the game.”
He added: “We will also discuss improvements to the player
pathway for the mutual benefit of football clubs and homegrown talent in this
country.”
The limits on signing young players from overseas will have
a particular impact on EFL and Scottish league clubs, where a far higher degree
of imports from Europe will not meet the criteria for a GBE.
Celtic manager Neil Lennon said he thought the rules would
make a clear difference.
“We’re probably looking at the British market more than
anything else (for new players),” he said. “I think it’s going to be difficult
after the end of the year to get players in from the continent.”