- Regional consumer organisation BEUC accused Google of using ‘deceptive design, unclear language, misleading choices and missing information’ for data collection
- If found the violate the European Union’s General Data Protection Regulation, the company could face penalties of as much as 4 per cent of annual revenue.
Google came under attack from European
consumer groups who accuse the US giant of putting users on “a fast track to
surveillance” when they sign up to an account.
The Alphabet Inc unit may be violating
privacy law by steering people to an intrusive system, “where everything they
do is monitored and exploited by the digital behemoth”, according to regional consumer
organisation BEUC, which is coordinating actions by 10 national groups against
the company.
“Through a combination of deceptive design,
unclear language, misleading choices and missing information, Google’s account
sign-up process is designed to get consumers to allow an extensive and invasive
processing of their data,” BEUC said in a statement on Thursday.
The Brussels-based body said Greek, French,
Slovenian, Norwegian and Czech members had filed complaints with local
regulators. Others had tipped off authorities of the company’s practices, while
a German organisation was sending Google a warning ahead of a potential
lawsuit.
The European Union’s General Data
Protection Regulation, or GDPR, empowers regulators to levy penalties of as
much as 4 per cent of a company’s annual revenue. Overnight, it turned
Ireland’s watchdog into the bloc’s top regulator probing dozens of powerful US
tech firms with European bases in the nation – such as Meta Platforms Inc.
National authorities also retain some
powers to step in on cases affecting local consumers. Google said it’s
presenting different options now when someone creates a new account “to help
people make choices on their terms”.
“These options are clearly labelled and
designed to be simple to understand,” Google said in an emailed statement. “We
have based them on extensive research efforts and guidance from” data
protection authorities “and feedback from testers” and Google is “committed to
ensuring these choices are clear, simple and state of the art.”
BEUC said in some instances users are
forced to create a Google account when they want to use some of the company’s
products and services, such as when they buy a smartphone based on the firm’s
Android system. The sign-up stage is a “critical point” that dictates how
accounts will operate, BEUC said.
With only one step, or “express
personalisation”, the user sets up all the account settings “that feed Google’s
surveillance activities”, it said, adding that there’s no option “to turn all
settings ‘off’ in one click”. If they want a more privacy-friendly option,
users need to “navigate through a longer process and a mix of unclear and
misleading options”, BEUC said.
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