This performance demonstrates the Group’s resilience and
strong market share despite a very challenging macroeconomic environment.
According to the bank’s unaudited third quarter financial
results presented to the Nigerian Exchange (NGX), the triple-digit growth in
the topline also enhanced the bottom line, as the Group recorded a 149% Year on
Year (YoY) increase in profit before tax, growing from N202.5 billion in Q3
2022 to N505 billion in Q3 2023.
Profit after tax also grew by 149% from N174.3 billion to
N434.2 billion in the same period.
The growth in the topline arose from both interest income
and non-interest income. Interest income grew in the current period by 72% to
N670.9 billion from N390.8 billion in Q3 2022, while non-interest income grew
by 186% from N212 billion to N607.2 billion.
The growth in profit is similarly attributable to the twin
effects of the improvement in interest and non-interest income. Interest income
increased because of the growth in risk assets as well as the effective pricing
thereon.
The non-interest income growth is largely driven by the
revaluation gain due to the unification of exchange rates during the year. The
cost-to-income ratio reduced from 55.8% in Q3 2022 to 37.8% in the current
period.
Impairment levels increased due to the deliberate
incremental provisions necessitated by the conservative approach towards the
heightened risk environment and the creation of a counter-cyclical buffer
needed to deal with any impending volatility of exchange rates.
This caused the cost of risk to deteriorate from 1.3% in Q3
2022 to 5.5% in Q3 2023, however this is an improvement from Q2 2023 where cost
of risk printed at 8.8% because of prudent management of risk assets.
Total assets grew by 48% from N12.3 trillion to N18.2
trillion in the period ended 30 September 2023, mainly driven by growth in
customers’ deposits. Customers’ deposits grew by 49% from N8.98 trillion in
December 2022 to N13.38 trillion in September 2023.
The growth in customers’ deposits cuts across both corporate
and retail segments with the savings portfolio (all currencies) growing from
N2.7 trillion in December 2022 to N4.6 trillion in September 2023.
Gross loans increased by 48% from N4.1 trillion in December
2022 to N6.1 trillion in September 2023 due to the revaluation of foreign
currency denominated loans as well as the growth in local currency loans to
strategic and thriving sectors of the economy.
The non-performing loan ratio improved to 3.8% in the period
ended 30 September 2023, which is well below prudential limits. Net interest
margin (NIM) printed at 5.6% from 6.2% reported in September 2022 due to low
yield in government securities. Capital adequacy ratio improved marginally to
20.1% from 19.8% while liquidity ratio declined from 75% to 68%. However, all
our prudential ratios remain above regulatory thresholds.
The Group is optimistic of finishing the year 2023 strong,
with focus on sustainable quick wins that would boost growth across all
business segments and enhance stakeholder value.