China’s e-commerce and technology giant Alibaba is reportedly preparing to list its semiconductor unit, T-Head, in a move that could further expand the company’s footprint in the global chip market, Bloomberg News reported on Thursday, citing sources familiar with the matter.

Following the report, Alibaba’s U.S.-listed shares climbed 4.6% in premarket trading, reflecting investor optimism about the potential new growth driver for the group.

According to Bloomberg, Alibaba is expected to first restructure T-Head as a business with partial employee ownership. Only after this initial step would the company explore a possible initial public offering, though the timing and structure of any listing remain unclear.

The report also noted that the plan is still in its early stages, and the potential valuation of T-Head has not been determined.

Reuters was unable to independently verify the report, and Alibaba did not immediately respond to requests for comment.

T-Head’s Role in Alibaba’s Semiconductor Strategy

Founded in 2018, T-Head Semiconductor is Alibaba’s wholly owned chip design unit. The division develops a wide range of processors, including:

  • Data center chips
  • Artificial intelligence chips
  • Internet-of-Things (IoT) processors

The unit operates across the full chip design stack, highlighting Alibaba’s ambitions to strengthen its presence in core semiconductor technology.

Alibaba’s Push into AI

The potential move comes as Alibaba ramps up its AI capabilities. In November, the company released a major upgrade to its AI chatbot through a free consumer app powered by its most advanced Qwen large language model. The launch signaled Alibaba’s intensifying efforts to catch up with domestic rivals in China’s fast-moving AI race.