Nigerian robotics and embedded systems engineer, Kemisola Bolarinwa, has innovated a smart bra designed to detect early-stage breast cancer before symptoms manifest.
From a very young age, Kemisola Bolarinwa has been an
innovator. She still recalls the joy of her first eureka moment in high school
when together with a friend, they created the transistor radio for the
inter-school competition.
“Watching that radio work ignited a passion in me; I knew
from that day that I would be an inventor,” Bolarinwa remembered.
In secondary school at St Helen’s Unity Secondary School,
Ondo, she was an active member of the Junior Engineers, Technicians, and
Scientists club (JETS). Coming from a girls’ school meant that Bolarinwa had to
compete with boys from other schools. “I attended an all-girls school, and
usually when we went for inter-school JETS club, the boys made it seem like
girls were not intelligent enough, as if math and physics were created for boys
alone or maybe they understood it more,” said Kemisola.
These incidents called for a mind-shift—and for Bolarinwa,
she always believed in her abilities and equal opportunities.
After secondary school, Bolarinwa studied Electrical and
Electronics Engineering at the University of Ado-Ekiti; the Self-driven
innovations are primarily self-taught.
During this time, she became interested in robotic engineering despite the challenges involved. “There was a pattern for most women to give up in my engineering class when we started as freshmen, [the class] had 11 women, but there were only seven left before graduation,” Bolarinwa said.
Today, the Nigerian-born woman is on the verge of creating her most significant innovation yet – a wearable smart bra for cancer screening and early detection. Bolarinwa’s interest in Cancer prevention and treatment was born from an emotional event.
Bolarinwa unveiled her groundbreaking invention to the world
in February 2022 by creating the prototype of the smart bra. The inspiration
behind her innovation stemmed from the loss of a loved one in 2017.
She mentioned that prior to her aunt’s passing, she didn’t
give much thought to breast cancer. It was merely something she heard about on
TV or radio.
Bolarinwa, the founder and CEO of Nextwear Technologies,
Nigeria’s pioneering wearable technology startup, expressed that her frequent
visits to the hospital where her aunt was before her passing deeply inspired
her to invent the smart bra.
Witnessing other women enduring the struggles of breast
cancer was a poignant experience for her, propelling her to redouble her
efforts on the invention.
Her groundbreaking creation garnered recognition from BBC
Africa. Bolarinwa revealed that she dedicated a year and a half to intensive
research before the smart bra prototype emerged in 2019.
How breast cancer bra works
To detect lumps in the breast, the smart bra ingeniously
repurposes ultrasound technology into a compact form factor. The goal is to
condense an ultrasound machine into a portable, wearable device.
Bolarinwa attributes the success of this innovation to
nanotechnology, a field encompassing science, technology, and engineering
focused on manufacturing at a minuscule scale.
For a more comprehensive understanding, the smart bra
utilizes a specialized ultrasound system known as the Doppler. This system
employs high-frequency sound waves to bounce off the body, detecting anomalies
such as blood clots, heart defects, and blocked arteries. It operates
distinctively from traditional ultrasound machines, which generate images of
the scanned area using sound waves.
Still on Smart Bra
After years of dedicated research and prototype development,
Bolarinwa disclosed that there is still significant work to be done before the
breast cancer detection bra can be brought to the commercial market.
Bolarinwa emphasized that the smart bra still requires
further development and extensive clinical testing. She set a tentative
timeframe between the end of 2022 and the beginning of 2023 for mass production
to commence.
Beyond her role as an inventor, Bolarinwa is a passionate
advocate for encouraging more women to pursue careers in STEM (science,
technology, engineering, and mathematics), a cause close to her heart since
childhood.
Expressing her views, Bolarinwa stressed the importance of
thorough research and development to ensure that inventions effectively address
the problems they are designed for. She lamented the insufficient presence of
research organizations to support such endeavors.
She remarked, “In four months, a fintech platform will be
built and ready for the market. This is one of the reasons why few people
engage in the hardware or deep tech side of technology in Africa. There aren’t
enough research institutes.”
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