AfDB and Partners Publish Guide To Help Governments Address Public Health Investments

The African Development Bank (AfDB), the World Health Organization Regional Office for Africa and their partners in the Harmonization for Health in Africa Initiative have published A Practical Guide to Value for Money in the Health Sector in Africa.

Global public health is increasingly pitting ambition against limited resources. Africa finds itself faced with two extremes: great expectations for the future, and very little financing for the health sector to count on.

The African health sector remains underfunded. Governments currently invest $4.5 billion[1] in public health capital expenditure versus the estimated $26 billion of annual investment needed to meet evolving health needs over the next decade.

Government health expenditures also represent only 1.9% of GDP in Sub-Saharan Africa, far below the target of 5% suggested by the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa.

But it is not only about money: countries could do significantly better with the resources they have by doing away with inefficiencies, which have a variety of causes, ranging from weaknesses in evidence-based policymaking to insufficient high-impact investments.

The Covid-19 pandemic has highlighted these major inefficiencies in national health systems and related health infrastructure across the continent.

The central theme of the guide is seeking greater value for money, or making the most of scarce resources. The guide presents the most common policy initiatives that focus on value for money and emphasizes those that have the greatest likelihood of success.

This guide will support health policymakers to further develop, adopt, and sustain innovative solutions to maximize the benefits of investments in health – and, in the process, attract more funding for the sector in Africa.

To enhance value for money in the health sector, the Bank will support its regional member countries through a combination of technical support, knowledge work and policy dialogue.

This data is sourced from the WHO Global Health Observatory; the Bank’s Strategy for Quality Health Infrastructure in Africa 2022-2030

This is an estimate calculated by the African Development Bank; the Bank’s Strategy for Quality Health Infrastructure in Africa 2022-2030

The Bank’s Strategy for Quality Health Infrastructure in Africa 2022-2030.

February 12, 2022